MPHAMVU TRANSFORMER

Transformer yamagetsi ndi chipangizo chokhazikika chomwe chimasamutsa mphamvu zamagetsi kuchokera kudera lina kupita ku lina popanda kusintha ma frequency. Imagwira ntchito potengera ma elekitiromagineti induction ndipo imatha kukwera kapena kutsika mulingo wamagetsi amagetsi amagetsi amagetsi amagetsi amagetsi amagetsi amagetsi amagetsi amakono (AC). Magetsi osinthira magetsi ndi ofunikira pakutumiza, kugawa, ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi m'magawo osiyanasiyana.

Kodi Power Transformer ndi chiyani?

Transformer yamagetsi imatanthauzidwa ngati thiransifoma yomwe imagwira ntchito ndi ma voltages apamwamba komanso mafunde mu network yamagetsi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kuonjezera kapena kuchepetsa mlingo wamagetsi pakati pa jenereta ndi maulendo ogawa. Transformer yamagetsi imakhala ndi mafunde awiri kapena kupitilira apo omwe amalumikizana ndi maginito kupyola pakati. Kusinthasintha kwamagetsi pamapiringiro amodzi kumapangitsa kuti pakatikati pakhale kusinthasintha kwa maginito, komwe kumapangitsa kuti ma voliyumu azisinthasintha m'makona ena. Chiŵerengero cha ma voltages mu ma windings a pulayimale ndi achiwiri amadalira kuchuluka kwa matembenuzidwe pamayendedwe aliwonse.

Zosintha zamagetsi zimayikidwa ngati zida zosasunthika chifukwa zilibe zida zosuntha kapena zozungulira. Zimakhalanso zida zongogwira ntchito chifukwa sizipanga kapena kuwononga mphamvu zamagetsi, koma zimangowasamutsa kuchokera kudera lina kupita ku lina. Zosintha zamagetsi zimatha kugwira ntchito mwachangu komanso kudalirika kwa nthawi yayitali.

Chifukwa Chiyani Magetsi Amagwiritsidwa Ntchito?

Zosintha zamagetsi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazifukwa zingapo mumagetsi amagetsi. Zina mwa izo ndi:

• Kuchepetsa kutayika kwa mphamvu m'mizere yotumizira: Mphamvu yamagetsi imapangidwa pamagetsi otsika kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kutayika kwakukulu kwamakono komanso kwapamwamba chifukwa cha kutentha kwa ohmic. Pogwiritsa ntchito chosinthira chowonjezera pa siteshoni yopangira, mphamvu yamagetsi imatha kuwonjezereka, ndipo zamakono zimatha kuchepetsedwa, zomwe zimachepetsa kutayika kwa mzere ndikuwongolera mphamvu yamagetsi. Momwemonso, pamapeto olandila, chosinthira chotsitsa chotsika chingagwiritsidwe ntchito kutsitsa mulingo wamagetsi kuti ukhale wofunikira kuti ugawidwe ndikugwiritsa ntchito.
• Kupereka kudzipatula kwa galvanic pakati pa mabwalo: Zosintha zamagetsi zimatha kupereka kudzipatula kwamagetsi pakati pa mabwalo awiri kapena angapo omwe ali ndi kuthekera kosiyana kapena ma frequency. Izi zitha kuteteza mabwalo amfupi, kuwonongeka kwapansi, kusokoneza, komanso kuwonongeka kwa zida zovutirapo.
• Kuti mufanane ndi kulemedwa kwa katundu ndi gwero la impedance: Magetsi amagetsi amatha kusintha ma voliyumu ndi milingo yaposachedwa yadera kuti agwirizane ndi kutsekeka kwa katundu ndi gwero la impedance. Izi zitha kupititsa patsogolo kusamutsa mphamvu komanso kuyendetsa bwino dera.
• Kuti apereke milingo yambiri yamagetsi pamagwiritsidwe osiyanasiyana: Zosintha zamagetsi zimatha kupereka ma voliyumu osiyanasiyana pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, monga kuyatsa, kutentha, kuziziritsa, kulumikizana, ndi zina zambiri. komanso mphamvu ya gawo limodzi la ntchito zapakhomo.

Zosintha zamagetsi ndi zida zosasunthika zomwe zimasamutsa mphamvu zamagetsi kuchokera kudera lina kupita ku lina popanda kusintha ma frequency. Amagwira ntchito pa mfundo ya electromagnetic induction ndipo amatha kukwera kapena kutsika mulingo wamagetsi amagetsi a AC. Magetsi osinthira magetsi ndi ofunikira pakutumiza, kugawa, ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi m'magawo osiyanasiyana. Ali ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, mawonekedwe, ndi ntchito kutengera kapangidwe kawo, ntchito, ndi cholinga.